High Court Assistant (NCA Vacancies) — 2016 — Official Paper — Kerala PSC PYQ Practice with Answers

Correct answer (Option A):\nDr. B.R. Ambedkar's 125th birth anniversary was celebrated at the United Nations headquarters for the first time in 2016. The event focused on his legacy of fighting inequality and his contributions toward social justice, aligning with the global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).\n\nWhy others are wrong:\nOptions B, C, and D refer to other prominent Indian leaders whose birth anniversaries do not fall on April 13th and were not the focus of this specific 2016 UN event.\n\nRemember:\nDr. B.R. Ambedkar is revered as the Chief Architect of the Indian Constitution and a lifelong champion of Dalit rights.

Correct answer (Option C):\nThe theme for World Health Day 2016 was ''Beat Diabetes''. This global campaign aimed to scale up prevention, strengthen care, and enhance surveillance of diabetes worldwide.\n\nWhy others are wrong:\nOption A was the theme for 2015. Option B was the theme for 2014. Option D was the theme for 2013.\n\nRemember:\nWorld Health Day is celebrated every year on April 7 to mark the founding of the World Health Organization (WHO).

Correct answer (Option B):\nVatican City is the smallest independent country in the world, both by area (approximately 0.49 square kilometers) and by population.\n\nWhy others are wrong:\nOption A, C, and D name Monaco, Nauru, and Maldives respectively, which are also among the smallest nations globally, but they are all significantly larger than Vatican City.\n\nRemember:\nVatican City is an enclave entirely surrounded by the city of Rome, Italy, and serves as the spiritual center of the Roman Catholic Church.

Correct answer (Option D):\nThe King Cobra (Ophiophagus hannah) is the only snake species in the world that builds a dedicated nest for its eggs. The female scrapes together dead leaves and debris to form a mound, laying her eggs inside and guarding them aggressively until they hatch.\n\nWhy others are wrong:\nOptions A, B, and C name Pythons, Vipers, and Anacondas respectively. While some pythons incubate their eggs by coiling around them, they do not construct nests out of plant debris.\n\nRemember:\nThe King Cobra is also the world's longest venomous snake, primarily feeding on other snakes.

Correct answer (Option B):\nIndian-American professor Dr. Rakesh K. Jain was awarded the prestigious US National Medal of Science in 2016 by President Barack Obama for his pioneering work in tumor biology, particularly in understanding the barriers to drug delivery in tumors.\n\nWhy others are wrong:\nOptions A, C, and D name other individuals who did not receive the National Medal of Science in the year 2016.\n\nRemember:\nThe National Medal of Science is the highest honor bestowed by the United States government upon scientists, engineers, and innovators.